Predikitor Niat Terhadap Kepatuhan Perilaku Minum Obat Pada Penderita TB Paru di Poli Paru RSUD Kota Kendari

Nur  Ramadhan; Narmawan; Hasrima Hasrima

Nur Ramadhan Prodi S1 Keperawatan STIKes Karya Kesehatan
Narmawan Stikes Karya kesehatan
Hasrima Hasrima Prodi S1 Keperawatan STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis occupies the second position in the world with the most cases because in some places treatment services are less accessible to some people in peripheral areas and cause treatment to be incomplete or partly to stop treatment because they cannot stand the side effects of drugs. Non-compliance begins with a lack of intention to take treatment. In the basic concept of the theory of behavior (theory of planned behavior), the aim is to determine the relationship between attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control on the intention to take medication for pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Pulmonary Polyclinic, Kendari City Hospital. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational design through a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 32 respondents aged 17 to 65 years. The study was taken using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument uses an attitude scale to intention, a subjective norm scale to intention, and a behavioral control scale to intention. The data analysis technique is using rank spearmen correlation analysis using computerization. The results of the study of attitudes towards medication adherence intentions obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.246 which has a significance value of 0.175, indicating that there is no relationship. Subjective norm on intention to take medication adherence obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.518 which has a significance value of 0.002 indicating there is a relationship. Behavioral control towards medication adherence intention obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.273 with a significance value of 0.130 indicating no relationship. So it can be concluded that the attitude variable and behavioral control on medication adherence have no relationship, and the subjective norm variable has a relationship.

References

Adiutama, N. M., Fauzi, A. K., & Ellina, A. D. (2021). Intervensi edukasi berbasis theory of planned behavior untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan, nutrisi, dan pencegahan penularan pada pasien tuberkulosis. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 7(1), 118–126.
Ajzen, I. (2006). Constructing a TpB Questionnaire : Conceptual and Methodological Considerations. 2002(Januari), 1–14. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.601.956&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Azwar, S. (2013). Sikap manusia teori dan pengukurannya. Pustaka Pelajar.
Buryanti, S., & Fibriana, A. I. (2021). journal health & Science Community FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN TB MDR DI KOTA SEMARANG Factors Associated with Multi Drug Resistant TB in Semarang City Journal health and Science ; Gorontalo. 5, 146–154.
Carolus, S. (2017). Tuberkulosis Bisa di Sembuhkan (ke 1). Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia.
Dewi, Kadek, & Yasa. (2016). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Peningkatan Obligasi.
Glanz, K., Rimer, B. K., & Viswanath, K. (2008). Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research, and Practice (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass A Wiley Imprint.
Hendesa, A., Tjekyan, R. M. S., & Pariyana. (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Rs Paru Kota Palembang Tahun 2017. Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya, 4(Oktober), 175–184.
Indah, M. (2020). Tuberkulosis.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2016). National strategi plan of tuberculosis.
Kementrian Kesehatan. (2015). Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Tuberkulosis. tuberculosis, i – 100.
Kementrian Kesehatan. (2020). Strategi Nasional Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis di Indonesia 2020-2024.
Kasus Tuberkulosis Paru, (2020).
Luthfi Hidayat Maulana, M. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Penderita Pada Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberculosis Paru Di Rsud Brebes. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Marsela, R. D., & Supriatna, M. (2019). Kontrol Diri : Definisi dan Faktor. Journal of Innovative Counseling : Theory, Practice & Research, 3(2019), 65–69. http://journal.umtas.ac.id/index.php/innovative_counseling
Meitiana. (2017). Perilaku Pembelian Konsumen: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Theory of Planned Behavior. Jurnal Ekonomi Modernisasi, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.21067/jem.v13i1.1762
Pieter, H, Z. (2017). Dasar komunikasi bagi perawat (1st ed.). Kencana.
Sembiring, S. (2019). Indonesia Bebas Tuberkulosis (KE 1). Jejak Publisher.
Ulfa, M. (2011). Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien tuberkulosis diwilayah kerja puskesmas Pamulang Kota Tanggerang Selatan.
WHO. (2020). Global Tuberculosis Report. Tuberculosis.